Home

Multidisciplinary Unit

 Title:  Beethoven

  Subject Matter Emphasis and Level:  6th grade General Music

  Instructional Designer:  Tammy Ruhd

 

Brief Description of the Lesson/Unit:

This unit will be done with the 6th grade general music class.  The class meets two days a week for 30 minutes each day.  So even though there are not that many days in this unit, it will take longer to finish.

This unit will deal mostly with the history of a music composer.  The students will be learning about Beethoven.  We will talk about his music and the style he used.  I will also have some symphonies for the students to listen to.  Students will be able to see the geographical area where he lived.  Beethoven had a handicap.  The students will do a project to help them understand what it would feel like to have a handicap.

Goals:

Students will study Beethoven.  They will cover different areas from social studies, language arts, technology, art, and music.  Students will be able to identify and name three of Beethoven’s works.  The students will also watch a video entitled “Beethoven Lives Upstairs.”  This will help the kids understand what the world was like during that time.   The students will have the opportunity to work in groups.  I think that the students will enjoy what they are going to do and will have positive attitudes when doing the assignments.  I hope that after doing the unit on Beethoven, the students will have more of an appreciation for the music of that time.

Benchmarks:

I will list the standards at the beginning of each lesson.  Some of the standards are listed on the state web site.  The music standards I received from a National Music Educators boo

Assessment:

The students will be evaluated on each product they do.  I will have a rubric with a number system on it.  They will get a grade each day.  Some days it will be based on participation and other days it will be based on assignments.  I will average the numbers together at the end for a final grade

Content:

I will be teaching the students some facts about Beethoven.  They will also learn about some of the places where he lived.  The students will have the opportunity to see some of the houses where he lived.  The students will also listen to three of his symphonies and later be able to identify them.  This lesson will be presented as a topic.  The students will not have too much to say as to what information they are going to learn.   They will have the chance to work in groups.  The groups will be assigned.  There will be quite a bit of engaged learning going on while in the groups.  They will need to work together to come up with a PowerPoint presentation.  Throughout the unit the students will be asked to reflect on different things.

Prior Learning Interests, Misconceptions and Conceptual Difficulties:

The students will need to understand what time period Beethoven came from.  They also need to know a little bit about his works.  It is difficult for students to learn to appreciate music from this time period because it is so different from what we listen to today.  Most of this information will be done in the first lesson.

Major Learning Activities:

(Lesson Two) The students will work in groups in order to experience a handicap.  They will have to trust their partner.  The students will be able to see what it is like to have a handicap and relate that to how Beethoven must have felt when he lost his hearing.

(Lesson Five) The students will have an individual assignment.  They will then need to work in groups and share their reflections on what the story of “Beethoven Lives Upstairs” meant to them.

(Lesson Seven through Eleven) The students will be assigned to do a PowerPoint presentation.  They will be working in groups to complete this assignment.  They will need to decide what information to include in order to make it cover the material that it should.

Materials and Resources:

Books and Other Resources:

Ø     “The Great Composers And Their Music Volume 1” by Paul and   Teresa Jennings

Ø     “Teachers Guides To Beethoven Lives Upstairs – Mr. Bach Comes To Call” Classical Kids Teacher’s Guides

Ø     “Music Memory Millennium 1999-2000 Edition Grades 3-6”

Technology Resources

Ø     A computer with a cord hooked to a TV or the destination system

Ø     PowerPoint

Ø     A recording of “Beethoven’s Ninth Symphony,” “Symphony No. 6:  Sherzo,” and “Beethoven’s Fifth Symphony.”

Ø     Video of “Beethoven Lives Upstairs.”

Ø     Internet sites

o       http://w3.rz-berlin.mpg.de/cmp/beethoven.html

o      http://www.austriatourism.at/personen/beethoven/beetwohn_e.html

o    http://www.inditer.com/dane/dwell2.htm

Lesson Plan 1

Standards used in this lesson:

Music:

         Standard 9 – Understanding music in relation to history and culture.

Reading Standards

The student will:

21.  use reference tools to retrieve  and manage information.  (example: interactive software, CD ROM, video materials, Internet)

Goal:

The students will learn some history about Beethoven.

Objective:

Students will read handout on Beethoven.

Look at different sites on Beethoven’s history.

Look at different sites to show pictures of Beethoven’s places of residence.

Prior Skills Needed:

The students will be listening and following along so they will need to use listening skills which teachers in all areas work on with the students.

Resources and Materials Needed:

Computer with a TV or Destination System (whichever is available)

Web sites

Biography

http://w3.rz-berlin.mpg.de/cmp/beethoven.html

          Places of Residence

http://www.austria-tourism.at/personen/beethoven/beetwohn_e.html

          http://www.inditer.com/dane/dwell2.htm

Hand out from

“The Great Composers And Their Music Volume 1” by Paul and   Teresa Jennings

Description of Lesson:

The students will be introduced to the new unit on Beethoven.  I will give them a brief description of what we will be doing.  I will then hand the handouts out and the students will take turns reading them out loud.

After the handouts we will look at the different sites on the web.  I will either use the destination system or use a cable to hook my computer up to a TV.

I will start with the biography websites.  Depending on what equipment I am using will determine whether the students take turns reading or if I will read it to them. 

After going over the biography I will go over the sites on his places of residence.  The students will be able to see what the houses from that time looked like.

Assessment:

I will ask questions after we are done to see if they understand.

Lesson Plan 2

Standards used in this lesson:

Music:

         Standard 6 – Listening to, analyzing, and describing music.

Fine Arts

Visual Arts – Standard one – Interpret the concepts, stories, moods, or ideas in various works of art.

Goal:

Students will experience what it is like to have a handicap.

The students will listen to Beethoven’s song  “The Ninth Symphony” and later be able to identify it.

Objective:

Students will be partnered up and blindfolded to experience a handicap.

Listen to “The Ninth Symphony.”

Students just listen the first time.

Students will draw a picture while listening to help them remember the song.

Prior Skills Needed:

The students will need some background information on Beethoven so they understand what period the song is from and to understand that Beethoven had a handicap.

Resources and Materials Needed:

Recording of “Beethoven’s Ninth Symphony”

Description of Lesson:

The lesson will start by reviewing Beethoven and reviewing that he had a handicap.  I want the students to have the chance of experiencing a handicap.  I will number them off into groups.  One person will be blindfolded and the other person will need to lead them around the school.  They will then trade so the other person gets a chance.  They will have about ten minutes to do this.

We will then talk about some of the different works of Beethoven.

I will explain to the students that they are going to listen to Beethoven’s “Ninth Symphony.” This is the symphony that he wrote when he was deaf.  The first time through the song they need to listen to the song and think about what it reminds them of or what it makes them think of.    The second time through the song they need to draw a picture of what the song makes them think about.  I will have to tell the students to bring colors, markers, or colored pencils to class to help them with their pictures.  I will provide the paper.

Assessment:

I will be observing the students while they are listening.  I will also be able to look at their pictures and see what they drew.  This will help me know if they understood the assignment and if they were following along.

Lesson Plan 3 and 4

Standards used in this lesson:

Music:

            Standard 9 – Understanding music in relation to history and culture.

Reading Standards

The student will:

21.  use reference tools to retrieve  and manage information.  (example: interactive software, CD ROM, video materials, Internet)

Goal:

Students will understand the story of “Beethoven Lives Upstairs.”

Objective:

Students will watch the video “Beethoven Lives Upstairs.”

Prior Skills Needed:

The students will have to have some background on Beethoven.  It will be helpful for them to have listened to the song “The Ninth Symphony.”

Resources Needed:

"The video “Beethoven Lives Upstairs.”

“Teachers Guides To Beethoven Lives Upstairs – Mr. Bach Comes To Call”

Description of Lesson:

This lesson will take two class periods to finish since it is almost 50 minutes long.   This lesson will start by reviewing previous lessons on Beethoven.  I will give them a brief introduction about the video.  I will tell the students to pay attention to the buildings in the video and to how Beethoven was treated by the people around him.  I will ask the students if they know of someone who is deaf or has a hard time hearing.  I will remind them that Beethoven had a hard time hearing and listened to his music in his head.  I will tell them that the story is told from a kid’s point of view in a series of letters written between the kid and his uncle.  I will ask if there are any questions about Beethoven.  The students will now begin to watch the video “Beethoven Lives Upstairs.”

At the beginning of the second lesson we will start with a review of what the video is about so far.

Assessment:

I will be observing the students while they are watching the video.  I will be doing follow up questions on the next lesson day.

Lesson Plan 5

Standards used in this lesson:

Writing Standards:

Students will

            3.  use writing as a means to paraphrase/summarize what is read/heard. 

Speaking Standards:

Students will

6.      present information in conversational and small group settings.

Goal:

Students will demonstrate their understanding of the video.

Objective:

Students will answer questions about the video.

Prior Skills Needed:

The students will need to have watched the video “Beethoven Lives Upstairs” before doing this lesson.

Resources Needed:

“Teachers Guides To Beethoven Lives Upstairs – Mr. Bach Comes To Call”

Description of Lesson:

At the beginning of the lesson, each student will receive a piece of paper and a pencil.  They will be asked to write the story of “Beethoven Lives Upstairs” in their own words.  I will explain that they need to write at least two paragraphs with at least five sentences in each paragraph.   They need to make sure that I can read it.  I will give them fifteen to twenty minutes to complete this.  When the time is up I will break them into groups of two to three people.  I usually number them off to figure out the groups.  They will need to read their paper to their partner.  At the end of class, all students will need to turn their papers in.

Assessment:

The students will be observed during the time that they are writing.  I will also be observing while they are in groups.  I will watch to see if they are good listeners, if they followed directions and how well they work with the person that they are partnered up with.  I will also be looking at the papers that they turn in.

Lesson Plan 6

Standards used in this lesson:

Music:

            Standard 6 – Listening to, analyzing, and describing music.

          Standard 7 – Evaluating music and music performances.

Listening and Viewing Standards:

The student will

11.    use questions to clarify instructions and directions.

14.    combine new information with prior knowledge for recall.

Writing Standards::

The student will

            3.  use writing as a means to paraphrase/summarize what is read/heard.

Goal:

Students will be able to identify Beethoven’s “Symphony No. 6:  Sherzo.”

Students will understand what program music is.

Objective

The students will identify different sounds of the oboe, French horn, clarinet, violins, and low strings.

Students will listen to a song and be able to see how it is considered program music.

Prior Skills Needed:

Students will need to know the definition of program music.

They will also need to have some background on Beethoven.

They will need prior knowledge of the instruments used in the symphony.

It will help if they can identify the sound of the instruments used.

Resources Needed:

“Music Memory Millennium 1999-2000 Edition Grades 3-6” – This resource has the CD with the 6th Symphony on it and also the listening map which we will need to complete this lesson.

Description of Lesson:  

I will begin the lesson by explaining that Beethoven sometimes wrote program music.  I will ask if anyone knows what that means.  I will go into detail and explain that program music is music that tells a story without using words.  It reflects a certain mood or setting.  I will tell the students that they will be listening to a symphony composed by Beethoven that tells a story.  I will give background information on the symphony.  This information will be taken from “Music Memory Millennium 1999-2000 Edition Grades 3-6.”  I will talk about the different instruments that they will hear in the symphony.  As the students listen to “Symphony No. 6: Scherzo” I will have them look at a listening map.  The listening map will be projected on a screen in the front of the room.  I will point to the areas on the map as they listen to the symphony so they are all together.  I will tell them what instruments are playing the main parts as they listen.  We will listen to the song two times during class to make sure that everyone understands.  This lesson will provide students with different way of learning.  By using the listening maps it allows them to have a visual, which is great for some students.

At the end of class I will ask students to write a paragraph and reflect on program music.  How does it make you feel?  Was it easier to follow along since it told a story?  Describe the instruments used.  Tell what you learned today.

Assessment:

The students will hand these in so I can see if everyone understood today’s lesson.

 

Lesson Plan 7 - 11

Standards used in this lesson:

Music:

            Standard 6 – Listening to, analyzing, and describing music.

            Standard 7 – Evaluating music and music performances.

Writing Standards:

Students will

            15.  use technology to share written work with others.

Goal:

Students will be able to identify “Beethoven’s Fifth Symphony.”  They will also start working on their final project.

Objective

Students will listen to “Beethoven’s Fifth Symphony.”

Students will begin final project.

Prior Skills Needed:

Students will need prior knowledge on Beethoven.  This will be done in the previous lessons.

Resources Needed:

CD with “Beethoven’s Fifth Symphony.”

Description of Lesson:

The lesson will start by listening to “Beethoven’s Fifth Symphony.”

This song should be familiar to the students because they have had this in previous years.  I will ask the students to think about what the song makes them think about.  After listening the students will share their ideas.  We will talk about how this symphony is the same or different from the other two songs that they listened to in previous lessons. 

This will complete the lessons on Beethoven.  We will now begin working on the final project.  The final project will either be a PowerPoint presentation, a written report or a news report on what they learned.  I will give directions as to what the assignment is.  Since there are not enough computers in the lab for each student, they will need to work in partners.  I will have a handout for the kids with the areas that they need to cover in their PowerPoint or reports.

Ø     Slide 1 – The first slide needs to be a title page.  This should include their names and the topic.  If they want to put their picture on their slide they will need to use the digital camera to insert a picture.  The camera will also be used if the students want to take a picture of some musical item in my room to use in their presentation.

Ø     Slide 2 and 3  - The next slides need to have information on Beethoven.  This could include place of birth, some background information, the three songs that they listened to, the student’s feelings about what they learned and any other useful information. 

Ø     Slide 4 – This slide should tell how they would feel if they had a handicap.  How did they feel when they were blindfolded?  How would it change your life?  How would it not change your life?

Ø     They need to have at least four slides but if they want to do more that would be fine.

Ø     The reports need to be typed.

Ø     They need to have a title page.

Ø     It should be at least one page long.

Ø     It can include anything they want on Beethoven.

When I take the kids to the lab, I will talk to all the kids about the beginning steps of using PowerPoint.  Some kids have done PowerPoint before and some have not.  I will have my step by steps on PowerPoint for the kids to use to help them out.  If some students decide not to do a PowerPoint they can do the report or news report.  If they do the news report they can make a video of themselves or use whatever ideas they have.  I will give them four music days to finish their project.  I have talked to the sixth grade teacher and she is more than willing to let them work on this project during their class computer time.  The students will also be able to work in my room during noon or morning break.

Assessment:

I will be observing the students while working on their projects.  I will watch to see if they are working together and are both participating.  After the projects are over I will ask each student to reflect on their project and reflect on how they worked with their partner.

Lesson Plan 12

Standards used in this lesson:

Music:

Standard 8 – Understanding relationships between music, the other arts, and disciplines outside the arts

          Standard 9 – Understanding music in relation to history and culture

Writing Standards:

The students will

15.    use technology to share written work with others.

Listening and Viewing Standards:

The students will

3.      summarize, respond to, and evaluate group activities.

14.    combine new information with prior knowledge for recall.

Speaking Standards:

The students will

1.      emphasize important points to assist the listener in following main ideas and concepts.

10.    use effective rate, volume, pitch and tone in oral communication

12.     select and use audio-visual aids to maximize effects in various communication situations.

13.    investigate ways to highlight ideas displayed in visual aids. (example: color, underlining)

14.    demonstrate the use of audio-visual equipment in communication.  (example: tape recorder, VCR)

Goal:

The students will be good listeners and reflect on each groups project.

Objective:

The students will be showing their PowerPoint presentation during class.

The other students will be reflecting on each presentation.

Prior Skills Needed:  

They will need to have completed their PowerPoint project.

Resources Needed:

Computer hooked up to a TV for viewing the presentations or the use of the destination system. 

The students PowerPoint presentations

Description of Lesson:

The students will have the chance to show their PowerPoint project or will give their report.  The students that are watching the other projects will need to write a reflection on the other student’s projects.  They need to write if the students covered the assignment with the correct number of slides or if they could understand the reports.  I also want them to write what they liked about the other presentations and what could have made it better.  I will be the only one to see the comments from the other students.  This will help the students watching pay more attention.

Assessment:

I will keep track of each students project.  I will watch to see if they followed the assignment.

Lesson Plan 13

Standards used in this lesson:

Music:

            Standard 6 – Listening to, analyzing, and describing music.

Goal:

We will finish the unit on Beethoven.  I hope that the students have a better understanding of Beethoven and more of an appreciation for music of that time.

Objective:

Students will take a paper pencil test on identifying the three songs that they listened to earlier in the unit.

Prior Skills Needed:  

The students will need to have listened to the three symphonies prior to today’s lesson.

Resources Needed:

A recording of “Beethoven’s Ninth Symphony,” “Symphony No. 6:  Sherzo,” and “Beethoven’s Fifth Symphony.”

Description of Lesson:

The students will be given a test on the three symphonies that they listened to in earlier lessons.  The test will have ten questions and will be multiple choice.   I will play 30 seconds of a symphony.  They will need to identify the song and circle the correct answer.  Since there are only three songs, they will hear them more than once.  I will not pick the same part of the song.  I will pick different parts to see if they can identify all parts.

Assessment:

The tests will be graded.  If the majority of the students do well I will then know that they were listening and that they were focusing during class.

Rubric For Daily Lessons

I will use a simple checklist for most of the lessons.  I will keep track of those students that participate and show an understanding of the topic.  I will keep track of the student’s group work.

Name of Student

Name of Lesson

Participated in Class

Worked well in the group

 

 

 

 

Rubric for Final Project  

I will use a number system for the PowerPoint project.

I will give them a number of 1 to 5.  If they do a really good job and follow the directions, they will receive a 5.  If they do a good job but do not cover all areas they will receive a 4 etc.

Slide 1 - Had a Title Page

Slide 2 –

Had adequate information on Beethoven

Slide3 – Had adequate information on Beethoven

Slide 4 –

Told how they would feel to have a handicap

Overall presentation

 

 

 

 

 

  

Rubric for Final Project

I will use a number system for the reports or news report.

I will give them a number of 1 to 5.  If they do a really good job and follow the directions, they will receive a 5.  If they do a good job but do not cover all areas they will receive a 4 etc.

Had an introduction

Had adequate information on Beethoven

Told how they would feel to have a handicap

Finished report – looks of it on paper – typing etc.

Overall presentation